Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (2024)

What to Buy

Aquarium Reviews

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (1)By

Jessie Sanders

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (2)

Jessie Sanders

Jessie Sanders, DVM, DABVP (Fish Practice), is an accomplished aquatic veterinary medicine expert with nearly two decades of experience working with private patients and aquaculture facilities. She owns Aquatic Veterinary Services and specilaizes in fish surgery. Dr. Sanders was one of the first Certified Aquatic Veterinarians through the World Aquatic Veterinary Medical Association.

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Updated on 10/29/23

Fact checked by

Jillian Dara

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (3)

Fact checked byJillian Dara

Jillian Dara is a fact checker for The Spruce Pets, reviewing articles about pet care and pet products for factual accuracy and consistency. She has more than five years of experience in lifestyle editing and media and has been published in a variety of prestigious outlets.

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Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (4)

There are a few things you need to take into consideration when selecting the best tank for your betta fish—what's right for a goldfish isn't necessarily what's best for a betta. With their long, delicate fins, bettas need low water flow with lots of places to hang out and nap. Most bettas are kept as single fish, since males will fight one another and not all female bettas will get along well with others of their same species. Your betta tank needs a reliable filter, heater and all the love and care that goes into any other fish system.

No betta, or any other fish for that matter, should be kept in a bowl or vase, since it can be detrimental to their health and longevity. “All betta fish require an environment catering to their individual needs and limitations,” Certified Aquatic Veterinarian Dr. Jessica Fox says. “We have seen too many betta fish kept in inappropriate environments (i.e. bowls or vase) that can severely impact their health.”

The 5-gallon Fluval SPEC aquarium kit is our go to recommendation for all betta owners, since it includes everything you need (except a heater), while the tank itself is designed for betta activity levels. As a private practice veterinarian, specializing in pet fish for over 10 years, I have first hand experience with all of the following systems.

Best Overall

Fluval Spec Aquarium Kit

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (5)

What We Like

  • Long profile cuts back on fast water flow

  • All filtration included

  • Bettas like resting against the filter intake

What We Don't Like

  • Heater not included

The Fluval SPEC 5-gallon aquarium kit was designed with bettas in mind. It provides an ideal environment, taking into consideration a betta fish’s anatomy and swimming ability. The filter outflow is directed along the long axis of the tank, decreasing the flow that could push your betta around. Many bettas like resting up against the filter intake, which is not damaging at all and provides them with additional nap spots.

All of the high quality Fluval filter media comes included with this kit, and even has a spot designed to add in a heater, the only component not included in this kit. These tanks are well designed and sturdy enough to last for many betta fish generations. We recommend these kits to all of our clients looking to upgrade their betta or adopt a new one.

There is a smaller unit of this kit, but at 2.6 gallons, the filter outflow can be a little bit rough and your betta will appreciate the extra space. Check out our other recommendation for a nano tank below. Overall, the price may be a little daunting for “just a betta,” but you will get more than your money’s worth and your next 3-4 generations of bettas will have an exceptional home to call their own.

Dimensions: 20.5 x 7.5 x 11.6 inches | Materials: Glass sides, plastic housing | Colors: Black, white | Gallon Capacity: 5 gallons | Included Accessories: Lid, LED light, foam sponge, carbon filter, ceramic media

Best Budget

Aqueon Aquarium Fish Tank Starter Kits

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (6)

What We Like

  • All equipment included

  • Excellent price point

  • Durable tank

What We Don't Like

  • Poor quality filter media

  • Needs better thermometer

If you’re looking to get your betta housed with all the accessories on a budget, check out the Aquaeon Aquarium Fish Tank Starter Kit. This 10-gallon system is an excellent choice for a betta and includes a heater, filter and lid for under $100. The filter media is not high quality, but can be easily swapped out for any standard sponge filter cut to the correct size.

Setting up this aquarium and all its components is very easy and it can be ready for your new betta within a couple of hours. All you need is to add some betta-friendly décor and you’re ready to welcome in your new pet. You will need to obtain a higher quality thermometer to ensure your heater is working correctly, which is strongly encouraged for all heated fish tanks, both fresh and saltwater. Overall, this aquarium kit is a great price point and well suited to house a betta fish.

Dimensions: 23.88 x 12.75 x 13.88 inches | Materials: Glass aquarium, plastic lid | Colors: Clear with black | Gallon Capacity: 10 gallons | Included Accessories: Lid, LED lights, filter with media, heater, stick on thermometer, net, sample size water conditioner and fish flakes

Best Upgrade

Fluval Flex 15-gallon Aquarium Kit

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (7)

What We Like

  • Sleek design

  • Excellent integrated filter

  • Built-in space to add heater

  • High quality lights

The 15-gallon Fluval Flex Aquarium Kit is the ultimate betta fish tank. With its high-quality filter, integrated and programmable lights and large volume, this is the tank that cultivates happy bettas. Make all your other fish jealous by providing the ultimate betta fish tank.

This 15-gallon tank is not too large for your fish and allows for lots of décor options and room to swim comfortably without snagging delicate fins. The Fluval Flex comes with high quality filter media, including a sponge, carbon, and ceramic media. The LED lights built into the lid are programmable and come with an easy to use remote. Yes, it is a more expensive option, but the high quality and multiple features make this a high value system. Your betta will thank you.

Dimensions: 16 x 15 x 15 inches | Materials: Glass tank with plastic housing |Colors: Clear tank with black lid and housing | Gallon Capacity: 15 gallons | Included Accessories: Lid with integrated/programmable LED lights, filter media (sponge, carbon, ceramic media), pump

Best 5-gallon

Aquatop Venti Aquarium Kit

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (8)

What We Like

  • Low flow filter for small space

  • Quality filter media

What We Don't Like

  • Noisy air pump

At only 11.75 inches at its largest dimension, the Aquatop Venti 5-gallon aquarium will give your betta a quality home with a small footprint. The biggest complaint about this tank is the noisy air pump. Without a standard filter, this tank relies on air lift technology to run filtration using just air flow. This is not ideal for many fish species but will work fine for one betta. If you cannot stand the noise from the included model, here are some other options to try.

The use of air lift filtration allows for the filter flow to be very low, which is ideal for betta fish. These filters tend to become clogged more often than traditional, higher-flow filters, so you will need to clean them more regularly. This aquarium kit provides a one-way check valve for your aerator setup which is critical to preventing back siphoning if your air pump fails. Always keep your air pump above your aquarium’s water line to prevent your tank from accidentally siphoning dry.

Dimensions: 8 x 11.75 x 11.75 inches | Materials: Glass tank with plastic housing | Colors: Clear tank with black case | Gallon Capacity: 5 gallons | Included Accessories: Air pump, filter cartridges, check valve, lid, LED light

Best 10-gallon Kit

Marina LED Aquarium Kit

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (9)

What We Like

  • Durable tank

  • Decent filter included

  • Ability to customize for betta

What We Don't Like

  • No heater included

  • Needs better thermometer

Want to give your betta an upgrade? Then you need a 10-gallon oasis, and the Marina Aquarium 10-Gallon Kit is a great choice. This solid glass tank includes a solid lid with built in light, soft, betta-safe net and decent filter. You can ditch the stick-on thermometer for an in-tank model, grab a heater and some décor of your choice and move your betta right in.

Does my betta really want a larger fish tank? Yes! What fish doesn’t like more room to swim and explore? The 10-gallon Marina Aquarium Kit is an excellent option to upgrade a smaller tank for your betta. With a few modifications and additional equipment options, your betta will be settled in no time.

Dimensions: 20 x 10 x 12 inches | Materials: Glass tank, plastic lid | Colors: Clear with black lid | Gallon Capacity: 10 gallons | Included Accessories: Filter, lid with built in LED lighting, water conditioner, bacteria support, stick-on thermometer, small (4-inch) net

Best Nano

Fluval Betta Premium Aquarium Kit

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (10)

What We Like

  • Tiny profile

  • High quality filtration

  • Low flow

  • Heater included

What We Don't Like

  • Very small volume

  • Requires more maintenance

If you want a betta and are very low on space, consider the Fluval Betta 2.6-gallon tank. Like the other Fluval tanks on this list, this tank includes high quality filter media and a heater. The low flow pump was included specifically for betta fish in mind and even has an additional baffle on the effluent to keep currents slow.

Keep in mind that a nano system will require more cleaning and maintenance due to the low water volume. If you do not have time for weekly or twice a week maintenance, get a larger system. It can be very easy to over-decorate a small tank, which can cause tears in your betta fins. Small volume tanks are also more susceptible to temperature swings, which can be very harmful to your betta’s health.

Dimensions: 11 x 12 x 9 inches | Materials: Glass tank with plastic housing | Colors: Clear tank with black housing | Gallon Capacity: 2.6 gallons | Included Accessories: Pre-set heater, lid, small LED light, filter media (sponge, carbon, ceramic), pump with foam baffle

Final Verdict

Overall, the Fluval SPEC 5-gallon Aquarium Kit is the model we recommend to all our betta clients in our unique all-aquatic veterinary practice. It comes with everything you need except a heater and décor, which can easily be added and customized to whatever your betta desires. If you have the room and a little extra in your budget, upgrade to the 15-gallon Fluval Flex. This will give your betta lots of room to explore with excellent filtration and fun lights to enjoy.

What to Look for in Fish Tanks for Bettas

Betta Environmental Needs

Like other tropical fish, betta require a filter and a heater to stay healthy. Never keep your betta in a vase or bowl. If your betta tank is small, you can expect to see temperature variations throughout the day, so a reliable thermometer is highly recommended. Here are our favorite aquarium thermometers.

Betta fins are very delicate, so high-flow filters can easily push them around, causing them to burn additional calories and become lethargic. If your filter is causing your fish to get tossed around, you may need to baffle or disperse the water return or get a smaller filter. Bettas are also prone to fin tears from over-decorated or pointy décor, which can commonly be confused as “fin rot.” If you are concerned about your betta’s fins, it is important that they are assessed as early as possible by a fish veterinarian.

Glass vs. Acrylic

Glass aquariums are heavier, but sturdier and more expensive. They are also easier to clean and do not scratch very easily. Acrylic tanks are lighter, but not as durable and prone to scratching. We recommend glass tanks due to their longevity and ease of cleaning.

Additional Accessories

Lid

Bettas are prone to jumping, so a tight-fitting lid is a requirement for any betta tank, which all of our above options include.

Heater and Thermometer

Bettas are tropical fish, so they will require a heater. An adjustable heater is preferred since you will be able to tailor the output to whatever room you have your aquarium in. Bettas prefer a temperature range of 78 to 82F (25 to 28C). With any heated tank, you will need an in-tank thermometer to ensure your heater is working properly.

FAQ

  • What is the best size for a betta tank?

    The best size tank for a betta fish is the biggest you can fit in your space. What fish doesn’t like having more room to swim, more places to hang out and territory to call their own? Just because a betta, or any fish for that matter, could do okay in a small space does not mean that they wouldn’t do better in a larger space. The more water your fish has, the easier the tank is to maintain and the healthier and happier your fish will be.

  • What are suitable tank mates for a betta fish?

    Betta fish do not often play well with others of their same species. Two betta males should never be kept in the same tank, or even within eyesight of each other. Betta females can be kept together, but some can be aggressive and bully other in their tank. Only bring a male and female together if you are looking to breed them.

    Tank mates for bettas should be small, tropical fish who get along well in a community setting. Here are some suitable tank mates for your betta fish:

    Neon Tetra

    Corydora

    Rasbora

    Congo Tetra

    Plecostomus

Why Trust The Spruce Pets

With over 10 years in aquatic veterinary practice, I have seen hundreds of betta cases, and many times, their current illness is secondary to their environment. All these betta tanks would be a considerable improvement over the sad setups I have come across. Betta fish deserve the love and respect of any other pet. By providing them with a suitably sized tank (the bigger the better), a proper filter and a heater, you can do a lot to ensure your betta lives a long and healthy life.

With 10 years of practice as an aquatic veterinarian, Dr. Sanders has hands-on experience with a wide range of aquarium products, including at-home tests of fish tank equipment. She is the chief veterinarian at Aquatic Aquatic Veterinary Services and is a certified aquatic veterinarian through the World Aquatic Veterinary Medical Association. She has previously researched and recommended the best aquarium filters, heaters, LED light kits, powerheads, and more.

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Insights, advice, suggestions, feedback and comments from experts

Introduction

As an expert and enthusiast, I can provide information on various topics, including aquariums and fish care. I have access to a wide range of knowledge and can provide insights based on expert advice and reputable sources. In this article, "What to Buy: Aquarium Reviews" by Jessie Sanders, the author discusses different fish tank options for betta fish and provides recommendations based on their needs and preferences. Let's explore the concepts mentioned in the article and provide more information on each.

Betta Environmental Needs

Betta fish have specific environmental needs that should be considered when selecting a fish tank. They require a filter and a heater to maintain their health [[1]]. It is important to note that bettas should not be kept in a bowl or vase, as these environments can be detrimental to their health and longevity [[1]]. The article emphasizes that bettas need low water flow with plenty of places to rest and nap due to their delicate fins [[1]]. Additionally, bettas are typically kept as single fish, as males can be aggressive towards each other and not all female bettas get along well with others of their species [[1]].

Tank Size Recommendations

The article provides several tank recommendations for betta fish. Here are the tanks mentioned in the article:

  1. Fluval Spec Aquarium Kit (5-gallon): This tank is designed with bettas in mind and provides an ideal environment for them. It includes a reliable filter and has a long profile that reduces water flow, which is beneficial for bettas. The kit does not include a heater, but it is recommended for betta owners [[1]].

  2. Aqueon Aquarium Fish Tank Starter Kits (10-gallon): This budget-friendly kit includes a heater, filter, and lid. While the filter media may not be of the highest quality, it can be easily replaced. It is important to note that a higher quality thermometer is recommended to ensure the heater is working correctly [[1]].

  3. Fluval Flex 15-gallon Aquarium Kit: This tank is considered an upgrade option and provides ample space for bettas to swim comfortably. It features a sleek design, excellent integrated filter, and programmable LED lights. However, a heater and thermometer are not included [[1]].

  4. Aquatop Venti Aquarium Kit (5-gallon): This tank has a small footprint and is suitable for bettas. It features a low-flow filter, which is ideal for bettas, but the included air pump can be noisy. Regular cleaning of the filter is necessary due to its lower flow rate [[1]].

  5. Marina LED Aquarium Kit (10-gallon): This kit offers a durable tank, a decent filter, and the ability to customize it for bettas. However, it does not include a heater and may require a better thermometer [[1]].

  6. Fluval Betta Premium Aquarium Kit (2.6-gallon): This nano tank is suitable for bettas in small spaces. It includes a heater and has a low-flow pump designed specifically for bettas. However, it requires more maintenance due to its small volume [[1]].

Betta Tank Mates

The article briefly mentions suitable tank mates for betta fish. While bettas are not typically compatible with other bettas, they can coexist with certain small, tropical fish in a community setting. Some suitable tank mates for bettas include neon tetras, corydoras, rasboras, congo tetras, and plecostomus [[1]].

Glass vs. Acrylic Tanks

The article discusses the difference between glass and acrylic tanks. Glass aquariums are heavier, sturdier, and easier to clean, but they are more expensive. Acrylic tanks are lighter but prone to scratching and less durable. The article recommends glass tanks due to their longevity and ease of cleaning [[1]].

Additional Accessories

The article mentions several additional accessories that are important for betta tanks:

  • Lid: A tight-fitting lid is necessary to prevent bettas from jumping out of the tank [[1]].
  • Heater and Thermometer: Bettas are tropical fish and require a heater to maintain the appropriate temperature range of 78 to 82°F (25 to 28°C). An adjustable heater is recommended, along with an in-tank thermometer to monitor the temperature [[1]].

Conclusion

In conclusion, the article "What to Buy: Aquarium Reviews" by Jessie Sanders provides valuable information on selecting the best tank for betta fish. It emphasizes the importance of considering betta fish's specific needs, such as low water flow and a suitable environment. The article recommends various tank options, including the Fluval Spec Aquarium Kit, Aqueon Aquarium Fish Tank Starter Kits, Fluval Flex 15-gallon Aquarium Kit, Aquatop Venti Aquarium Kit, Marina LED Aquarium Kit, and Fluval Betta Premium Aquarium Kit. It also mentions suitable tank mates for bettas and discusses the difference between glass and acrylic tanks. Additional accessories like lids, heaters, and thermometers are also highlighted.

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites (2024)

FAQs

Betta Fish Need Special Accommodations to Thrive—Here Are An Aquatic Veterinarian’s Favorites? ›

If your betta is in a bowl, please get them into a standard aquarium tank with filter. No fish should live in a bowl. Yes, they may survive, but so would you in a sealed box that was only vented every so often. Bettas have significantly better health in a 2-5 gallon aquarium with filtration.

What does betta fish need to survive? ›

Betta fish need an aquarium, water, filter, heater, light, substrate, décor and food in order to live their best life.

What are the best water conditions for betta fish? ›

Water Requirements for Betta Fish

Bettas prefer calm water with a pH between 6.8 and 7.5. While they may seem to tolerate cooler temperatures, they will be inactive and more susceptible to disease, therefore it's best for their overall health to keep the temperature between 76° and 85° F.

What does a betta fish need to be happy? ›

Your betta will be happiest and healthiest in an aquarium with a filter and heater. If you want to teach your betta tricks, you will want them at their most active, which means keep the aquarium water clean and between 76° and 84° F, as they are native to tropical environments.

How do you take care of a betta fish? ›

The temperature should be maintained with a heater. Betta fish should also be kept in a tank with a filter. The filter will keep bacteria and other toxins from hurting your fish. Additionally, the water should be treated with a dechlorinating agent to keep chlorine and heavy metals from killing the fish.

Do betta fish need anything special? ›

Betta fish need a minimum 5-gallon, ideally 10-gallon tank size with a filter and a heater. It's recommended to opt for live plants rather than plastic ones for decorations because the plastic plants can hurt and damage their fins.

Is it hard to keep betta fish alive? ›

Bettas generally may be fed 2-3 pellets per day.

Filtration systems can help remove some of this waste. Betta fish are beautiful to watch and are generally easy to care for as long as they are given the space to roam and explore in their tank. Bettas can be rewarding pets for any household.

Do betta fish like hard or soft water? ›

Bettas prefer softer/neutral water or a pH of ~7. pH levels a little higher or lower are ok as long as they are stable and the betta is properly acclimated. If your water too high or too low, don't use chemicals for they will make your water very unstable which can inevitably kill your fish.

What's the easiest fish to care for? ›

What is the most low maintenance fish? Great pets for beginners that can be relatively low maintenance include some Tetras, Rasboras, Danios, White Cloud Mountain Minnows, Swordtails, Plaites, Mollies, Cory Catfish and Betta Fish.

Is my betta happy to see me? ›

If they recognise you and their food, they'll jump and start swimming faster when they see you or the food outside their tank. My fish actually jumps high and that makes me drop the pellete. Bettas will be very active when they are happy.

Does my betta fish love me? ›

Bettas are solitary animals, but they do like to have one friend—you. “I think they're one of the most interactive fish,” Hickey said. “Bettas like to interact with or respond to people.” She told me some people train bettas to do tricks like jump through hoops.

How do I know if my betta fish is pregnant? ›

Signs of Pregnancy

The female betta's abdomen will become enlarged as she develops eggs. Another sign is a change in behavior. A pregnant betta may become more aggressive or territorial. She may also start chasing other fish or even flare at her own reflection in the glass of the aquarium.

How old are bettas at Petco? ›

Bettas purchased at pet shops are often one year old already. Males are typically allowed to fully mature so their fins and colors are well developed. Female bettas may be sold at a younger age but will generally be at least six months old when offered for sale.

Which color betta fish is lucky? ›

Love and Friendship = green, bright green, emerald, or jade. Health = black, purple, or gray. Power = yellow or bright yellow. Wealth = light green or gray.

What is the best fish for beginners? ›

Some of the easiest fish to take care of include white cloud minnows, cherry barbs, goldfish, guppies, neon tetras, and cory catfish. All of these species are relatively peaceful, non-demanding fish that do well in a beginning fish tank.

Can betta fish live without a water pump? ›

Betta fish

Bettas are widely known as fish that can live without an air pump. They have the unique capability of intake oxygen via bubbles that form from atmospheric air and float on the surfaces. They have wide colorful fins but they are very aggressive to other fish.

Can betta fish live in tap water? ›

Tap water is a reliable as it's constant and affordable water source. On average tap water tends to have good enough pH levels and mineral levels for a betta.

Can bettas live without air pump? ›

If you have a filter, you don't need an air pump

Aeration isn't critical for a betta aquarium. In fact, if you have a filter, you won't need it. If you don't have a filter, it's better to have an air pump than to not have one, but it's not critical. And in most instances, betta fish do need a filter.

Why are betta fish so hard to take care of? ›

Bettas need filtration, warm water, enrichment like plants and caves to explore, and regular feeding and tank cleaning. Many fish tanks that you can buy easily, including this fish tank in a stuffed animal, are nowhere near the appropriate size to keep a fish happy.

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