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Uploaded on: 5/8/2024
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Hilal Ahmad
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3. Plains have the maximum concentration of population betatures of mountains. activities as compared to rugged relief and inaccessible feat(i) faultsEXERCISE(g) Anticline is the upraised part of a(ii) Syncline(a) One of the following is an old fold mountain(i) fault plane(0) Araval's(ii) Aps(ii) fold(iv) fault(ii) Me Klimanjaro(iv) Himalayas(b) Toetan plateau is a(i)sedimentane(ii)metamorphic(i) Peidmont plateau(ii) igneous(i) intermontane plateau(ii) Volcanic plateau (iv) None of these(i) Horst is the result of(i) faulting(ii) deposition(c) Block mountains are formed due to(i) folding(ii) fauling(i) It releases gas, ash, solid rocks and lava.(iii) volcanic eruption(i) Rift valley(ii) Plateau(d) Gangetic plains are formed by(0) volcano(iv) Plains(i) erosion(iii) uplitment(iv) deposition(k) Volcanic eruption and earthquakes are part of which force(e) These are surrounded by mountain ranges on one(i) exogenic forceside and plain or ocean on the opposite side.(ii) diastrophic movement(i) intermontane plateau(a) dissected plateau(ii) endogenic forces(iii) border plateau(rv) volcanic plateau.(i) Which is not a volcanic mountain?Compressional forces may lead to the formation(ii) Mt. Fuj̄yamaof.
Introducing Biology[Ssope and Branches]For general information onlyYou are studying biology as a part of science. It therefore becomes necessary to define science first.Science is an organised body of knowledge supported by observation and experimentation, derived from the study of natural phenomena of the entire material universe.There are three major branches of science, namely, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Of these, "Biology" is the study of living beings, that is, all plants and animals including humans.Nowadays, scientists often prefer the term "Life Sciences" instead of "Biology" in an effort to emphasize the focus on the study of life processes. However, "Biology" itself means the study or science of life (Greek : bios = life; logos = study).Fig. 1.1 Prehistoric drawing of a wild horse (above)1.1 GROWTH OF BIOLOGYNo one can say when the study of biology exactly Greeks were probably the pioneers of an began. Primitive man lived in jungles and caves. organized study of Biology.He collected food from natural vegetation and ' Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) was the first person to hunted wild animals. Through this activity, he learnt. study animals in sufficient detail and he is called the about the life and habits of different animals, and founder or "Father of Biology/Father of Zoology" recognized various plants and their parts. That was the beginning of Biology. The drawings of animals Theophrastus (370-285 B.C.) mainly studied and plants in the caves of prehistoric periods (Fig. 1.1) are proofs of primitive man's interest in Hippocrates (460-377 B.C.) rationalized the plants and animals around him. science of healing and treating the sick. He is callecWith the evolution of culture, man began to live the "Father of Medicine".in settled communities and started farming. Biology had flourished a great deal in ancienHe domesticated animals such as the dog, cow, India (2500 B.C. to 650 B.C.). Various systems o sheep, horse and buffalo. These practices gave classifying animals and plants were developed, fo him further opportunities for the study of the ways example, Jeevaj (viviparous) animals who give birt and life of these animals. Thus, biology advanced to young ones, Andaj (oviparous) animals who la more and more. eggs, etc. Cultivation of rice was first introduced
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Question Text | (B) Budding :A new individual arises on the parent organism as an outgrowth called bud. The nucleus of the body divides into two and one of the nuclei passes into the bud. The bud grows, develops and gets detached from the parent organism to become a new individual. It is a common method of reproduction in yeast and hydra.0 Yawit teprocticess by budding. |
Updated On | May 8, 2024 |
Topic | Biology |
Subject | Science |
Class | Class 8 |
Answer Type | Video solution: 1 |
Upvotes | 105 |
Avg. Video Duration | 10 min |